On the Distortion Value of the Elections with Abstention

Abstract

In Spatial Voting Theory, distortion is a measure of how good the winner is. It is proved that no deterministic voting mechanism can guarantee a distortion better than 3, even for simple metrics such as a line. In this study, we wish to answer the following question: how does the distortion value change if we allow less motivated agents to abstain from the election?We consider an election with two candidates and suggest an abstention model, which is a more general form of the abstention model proposed by Kirchgässner (2003). We define the¨ concepts of the expected winner and the expected distortion to evaluate the distortion of an election in our model. Our results fully characterize the distortion value and provide a rather complete picture of the model.

Cite

Text

Ghodsi et al. "On the Distortion Value of the Elections with Abstention." AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2019. doi:10.1609/AAAI.V33I01.33011981

Markdown

[Ghodsi et al. "On the Distortion Value of the Elections with Abstention." AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2019.](https://mlanthology.org/aaai/2019/ghodsi2019aaai-distortion/) doi:10.1609/AAAI.V33I01.33011981

BibTeX

@inproceedings{ghodsi2019aaai-distortion,
  title     = {{On the Distortion Value of the Elections with Abstention}},
  author    = {Ghodsi, Mohammad and Latifian, Mohamad and Seddighin, Masoud},
  booktitle = {AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
  year      = {2019},
  pages     = {1981-1988},
  doi       = {10.1609/AAAI.V33I01.33011981},
  url       = {https://mlanthology.org/aaai/2019/ghodsi2019aaai-distortion/}
}