Polynomial-Time Exact Inference in NP-Hard Binary MRFs via Reweighted Perfect Matching

Abstract

We develop a new form of reweighting (Wainwright et al., 2005b) to leverage the relationship between Ising spin glasses and perfect matchings into a novel technique for the exact computation of MAP states in hitherto intractable binary Markov random fields. Our method solves an $n \times n$ lattice with external field and random couplings much faster, and for larger $n$, than the best competing algorithms. It empirically scales as $O(n^3)$ even though this problem is NP-hard and non-approximable in polynomial time. We discuss limitations of our current implementation and propose ways to overcome them.

Cite

Text

Schraudolph. "Polynomial-Time Exact Inference in NP-Hard Binary MRFs via Reweighted Perfect Matching." Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, 2010.

Markdown

[Schraudolph. "Polynomial-Time Exact Inference in NP-Hard Binary MRFs via Reweighted Perfect Matching." Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics, 2010.](https://mlanthology.org/aistats/2010/schraudolph2010aistats-polynomialtime/)

BibTeX

@inproceedings{schraudolph2010aistats-polynomialtime,
  title     = {{Polynomial-Time Exact Inference in NP-Hard Binary MRFs via Reweighted Perfect Matching}},
  author    = {Schraudolph, Nic},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics},
  year      = {2010},
  pages     = {717-724},
  volume    = {9},
  url       = {https://mlanthology.org/aistats/2010/schraudolph2010aistats-polynomialtime/}
}