ML Anthology

Representation and Hidden Bias: Gray vs. Binary Coding for Genetic Algorithms

Rich Caruana, J. David Schaffer
ICML 1988 pp. 153-161
doi:10.1016/B978-0-934613-64-4.50021-9 /icml/1988/caruana1988icml-representation/
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Cite

Text

Caruana and Schaffer. "Representation and Hidden Bias: Gray vs. Binary Coding for Genetic Algorithms." International Conference on Machine Learning, 1988. doi:10.1016/B978-0-934613-64-4.50021-9

Markdown

[Caruana and Schaffer. "Representation and Hidden Bias: Gray vs. Binary Coding for Genetic Algorithms." International Conference on Machine Learning, 1988.](https://mlanthology.org/icml/1988/caruana1988icml-representation/) doi:10.1016/B978-0-934613-64-4.50021-9

BibTeX

@inproceedings{caruana1988icml-representation,
  title     = {{Representation and Hidden Bias: Gray vs. Binary Coding for Genetic Algorithms}},
  author    = {Caruana, Rich and Schaffer, J. David},
  booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning},
  year      = {1988},
  pages     = {153-161},
  doi       = {10.1016/B978-0-934613-64-4.50021-9},
  url       = {https://mlanthology.org/icml/1988/caruana1988icml-representation/}
}