Position: Near to Mid-Term Risks and Opportunities of Open-Source Generative AI

Abstract

In the next few years, applications of Generative AI are expected to revolutionize a number of different areas, ranging from science & medicine to education. The potential for these seismic changes has triggered a lively debate about potential risks and resulted in calls for tighter regulation, in particular from some of the major tech companies who are leading in AI development. While regulation is important, it is key that it does not put at risk the budding field of open-source Generative AI. We argue for the responsible open sourcing of generative AI models in the near and medium term. To set the stage, we first introduce an AI openness taxonomy system and apply it to 40 current large language models. We then outline differential benefits and risks of open versus closed source AI and present potential risk mitigation, ranging from best practices to calls for technical and scientific contributions. We hope that this report will add a much needed missing voice to the current public discourse on near to mid-term AI safety and other societal impact.

Cite

Text

Eiras et al. "Position: Near to Mid-Term Risks and Opportunities of Open-Source Generative AI." International Conference on Machine Learning, 2024.

Markdown

[Eiras et al. "Position: Near to Mid-Term Risks and Opportunities of Open-Source Generative AI." International Conference on Machine Learning, 2024.](https://mlanthology.org/icml/2024/eiras2024icml-position/)

BibTeX

@inproceedings{eiras2024icml-position,
  title     = {{Position: Near to Mid-Term Risks and Opportunities of Open-Source Generative AI}},
  author    = {Eiras, Francisco and Petrov, Aleksandar and Vidgen, Bertie and Schroeder De Witt, Christian and Pizzati, Fabio and Elkins, Katherine and Mukhopadhyay, Supratik and Bibi, Adel and Csaba, Botos and Steibel, Fabro and Barez, Fazl and Smith, Genevieve and Guadagni, Gianluca and Chun, Jon and Cabot, Jordi and Imperial, Joseph Marvin and Nolazco-Flores, Juan A. and Landay, Lori and Jackson, Matthew Thomas and Rottger, Paul and Torr, Philip and Darrell, Trevor and Lee, Yong Suk and Foerster, Jakob Nicolaus},
  booktitle = {International Conference on Machine Learning},
  year      = {2024},
  pages     = {12348-12370},
  volume    = {235},
  url       = {https://mlanthology.org/icml/2024/eiras2024icml-position/}
}