On Reading Sketch Maps

Abstract

The main goal of this study it is explore the psychopathological differences between IPD and SIPD in a sample of 125 adults with a lifetime diagnosis of cocaine disorder recruited from treatment setting and through street contacts. A secondary analysis of six cross-sectional studies was conducted between 2000 and 2010. SIPD and IPD were diagnosed using the Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders (PRISM). 38 subjects (30.4%) were diagnosed with lifetime IPD and 87 (69.6%) with lifetime SIPD. A binomial logistic regression analysis using SIPD as the reference group showed that only previous prison admissions (OR 2.59; 95% CI 1.05, 6.36) and visual hallucinations (OR 5.21; 95% CI 1.54, 17.65) remained significant variables in the group with lifetime SIPD. In the group with lifetime IPD, grandiose delusions (OR 0.19; 95% CI 0.06, 0.60) and disorganized speech (OR 0.16; 95% CI 0.04, 0.61) remained significant. Model predicts the diagnosis of lifetime SIPD with a sensitivity of 80.3% and a specificity of 78.2%. This clinical profile of lifetime SIPD could help distinguish between IPD and SIPD among adults with lifetime diagnosis of cocaine disorder.

Cite

Text

Mackworth. "On Reading Sketch Maps." International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 1977. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.05.043

Markdown

[Mackworth. "On Reading Sketch Maps." International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 1977.](https://mlanthology.org/ijcai/1977/mackworth1977ijcai-reading/) doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.05.043

BibTeX

@inproceedings{mackworth1977ijcai-reading,
  title     = {{On Reading Sketch Maps}},
  author    = {Mackworth, Alan K.},
  booktitle = {International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
  year      = {1977},
  pages     = {598-606},
  doi       = {10.1016/j.psychres.2016.05.043},
  url       = {https://mlanthology.org/ijcai/1977/mackworth1977ijcai-reading/}
}