Dual Inhibitory Mechanisms for Definition of Receptive Field Characteristics in a Cat Striate Cortex

Abstract

In single cells of the cat striate cortex, lateral inhibition across orienta(cid:173) tion and/or spatial frequency is found to enhance pre-existing biases. A contrast-dependent but spatially non-selective inhibitory component is also found. Stimulation with ascending and descending contrasts reveals the latter as a response hysteresis that is sensitive, powerful and rapid, sug(cid:173) gesting that it is active in day-to-day vision. Both forms of inhibition are not recurrent but are rather network properties. These findings suggest two fundamental inhibitory mechanisms: a global mechanism that limits dynamic range and creates spatial selectivity through thresholding and a local mechanism that specifically refines spatial filter properties. Analysis of burst patterns in spike trains demonstrates that these two mechanisms have unique physiological origins.

Cite

Text

Bonds. "Dual Inhibitory Mechanisms for Definition of Receptive Field Characteristics in a Cat Striate Cortex." Neural Information Processing Systems, 1991.

Markdown

[Bonds. "Dual Inhibitory Mechanisms for Definition of Receptive Field Characteristics in a Cat Striate Cortex." Neural Information Processing Systems, 1991.](https://mlanthology.org/neurips/1991/bonds1991neurips-dual/)

BibTeX

@inproceedings{bonds1991neurips-dual,
  title     = {{Dual Inhibitory Mechanisms for Definition of Receptive Field Characteristics in a Cat Striate Cortex}},
  author    = {Bonds, A. B.},
  booktitle = {Neural Information Processing Systems},
  year      = {1991},
  pages     = {75-82},
  url       = {https://mlanthology.org/neurips/1991/bonds1991neurips-dual/}
}