Minimax-Optimal Location Estimation

Abstract

Location estimation is one of the most basic questions in parametric statistics. Suppose we have a known distribution density $f$, and we get $n$ i.i.d. samples from $f(x-\mu)$ for some unknown shift $\mu$.The task is to estimate $\mu$ to high accuracy with high probability.The maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) is known to be asymptotically optimal as $n \to \infty$, but what is possible for finite $n$?In this paper, we give two location estimators that are optimal under different criteria: 1) an estimator that has minimax-optimal estimation error subject to succeeding with probability $1-\delta$ and 2) a confidence interval estimator which, subject to its output interval containing $\mu$ with probability at least $1-\delta$, has the minimum expected squared interval width among all shift-invariant estimators.The latter construction can be generalized to minimizing the expectation of any loss function on the interval width.

Cite

Text

Gupta et al. "Minimax-Optimal Location Estimation." Neural Information Processing Systems, 2023.

Markdown

[Gupta et al. "Minimax-Optimal Location Estimation." Neural Information Processing Systems, 2023.](https://mlanthology.org/neurips/2023/gupta2023neurips-minimaxoptimal/)

BibTeX

@inproceedings{gupta2023neurips-minimaxoptimal,
  title     = {{Minimax-Optimal Location Estimation}},
  author    = {Gupta, Shivam and Lee, Jasper and Ecprice,  and Valiant, Paul},
  booktitle = {Neural Information Processing Systems},
  year      = {2023},
  url       = {https://mlanthology.org/neurips/2023/gupta2023neurips-minimaxoptimal/}
}