Intercausal Reasoning with Uninstantiated Ancestor Nodes

Abstract

Intercausal reasoning is a common inference pattern involving probabilistic dependence of causes of an observed common effect. The sign of this dependence is captured by a qualitative property called product synergy. The current definition of product synergy is insufficient for intercausal reasoning where there are additional uninstantiated causes of the common effect. We propose a new definition of product synergy and prove its adequacy for intercausal reasoning with direct and indirect evidence for the common effect. The new definition is based on a new property matrix half positive semi-definiteness, a weakened form of matrix positive semi-definiteness.

Cite

Text

Druzdzel and Henrion. "Intercausal Reasoning with Uninstantiated Ancestor Nodes." Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, 1993. doi:10.1016/B978-1-4832-1451-1.50043-3

Markdown

[Druzdzel and Henrion. "Intercausal Reasoning with Uninstantiated Ancestor Nodes." Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, 1993.](https://mlanthology.org/uai/1993/druzdzel1993uai-intercausal/) doi:10.1016/B978-1-4832-1451-1.50043-3

BibTeX

@inproceedings{druzdzel1993uai-intercausal,
  title     = {{Intercausal Reasoning with Uninstantiated Ancestor Nodes}},
  author    = {Druzdzel, Marek J. and Henrion, Max},
  booktitle = {Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence},
  year      = {1993},
  pages     = {317-325},
  doi       = {10.1016/B978-1-4832-1451-1.50043-3},
  url       = {https://mlanthology.org/uai/1993/druzdzel1993uai-intercausal/}
}