Belief Functions and Default Reasoning

Abstract

We present a new approach to dealing with default information based on the theory of belief functions. Our semantic structures, inspired by Adams' epsilon-semantics, are epsilon-belief assignments, where values committed to focal elements are either close to 0 or close to 1. We define two systems based on these structures, and relate them to other non-monotonic systems presented in the literature. We show that our second system correctly addresses the well-known problems of specificity, irrelevance, blocking of inheritance, ambiguity, and redundancy.

Cite

Text

Benferhat et al. "Belief Functions and Default Reasoning." Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, 1995. doi:10.1016/S0004-3702(00)00041-2

Markdown

[Benferhat et al. "Belief Functions and Default Reasoning." Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, 1995.](https://mlanthology.org/uai/1995/benferhat1995uai-belief/) doi:10.1016/S0004-3702(00)00041-2

BibTeX

@inproceedings{benferhat1995uai-belief,
  title     = {{Belief Functions and Default Reasoning}},
  author    = {Benferhat, Salem and Saffiotti, Alessandro and Smets, Philippe},
  booktitle = {Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence},
  year      = {1995},
  pages     = {19-26},
  doi       = {10.1016/S0004-3702(00)00041-2},
  url       = {https://mlanthology.org/uai/1995/benferhat1995uai-belief/}
}